Where is Lake Tahoe? And Other Must Know Info

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Summer in Lake Tahoe
Flickr Photo by Trevor Bexon
Flickr Photo by Trevor Bexon

If you haven’t already been to Lake Tahoe, chances are that you’ve heard about it from a friend or had it pop up on your Instagram feed. It’s really no surprise—with epic views, year-round outdoor recreation and an all-you-can-eat buffet of perfect views and photo ops, Lake Tahoe makes an easy add to anyone’s travel bucket list.

Whether you’ve been wanderlusting after Tahoe for a while or it’s just made its way onto your radar, we’re here to help you nail down the who, what, when and where of our favorite mountain destination.


Where is Lake Tahoe?  

Lake Tahoe is located in the Sierra Nevada mountain range, along California’s northwestern border with Nevada. Sitting squarely on the border between the two states, about ⅔ of the lake’s shoreline falls in California with the rest in Nevada.

Lake Tahoe is about 200 miles northeast of San Francisco, 110 miles east of Sacramento and 40 miles south of Reno, NV.

Map of Lake Tahoe in California and Nevada

Is Lake Tahoe man made?  

Lake Tahoe is not man made—not even a little! Lake Tahoe was formed 25 million years ago, due to geologic block faulting. As uplifted blocks created the surrounding mountain ranges, down-dropped blocks created the Lake Tahoe basin.

Over millions of years, a mix of glacial & volcanic activity shaped the basin until it became the modern lakescape that we know and love today.  

Smaller alpine lakes that surround Lake Tahoe, such as Emerald Bay, Cascade Lake, Fallen Leaf Lake and the Angora Lakes are all similar, smaller relics from the same time period.  

What is Lake Tahoe’s elevation?  

Lake Tahoe sits at 6,225 feet in elevation. Sitting this high up, Lake Tahoe is a true alpine lake, surrounded on all sides by the Sierra Nevada mountain range.

What is Lake Tahoe known for?  

Our instincts tell us the answer is, “everything!” but there’s a few more textbook answers to this question. Lake Tahoe is the largest alpine lake in North America. By volume, only the five Great Lakes in the northeastern United States are larger.

Lake Tahoe is known for both its clarity and purity. The altitude and protection of the Sierra Nevadas lend to crisp, clear mountain air and water, both of which contribute to the lake’s clarity.

How deep is Lake Tahoe?

At its deepest point, Lake Tahoe is 1,645 feet deep. To help visualize exactly how deep that is, if you set the Empire State building at the lake’s lowest point, it would still be 200’ below the surface of the lake!  

In the United States, its the second deepest lake, falling short only to Crater Lake in Oregon. Being so deep, Lake Tahoe never freezes.

What temperature is the water in Lake Tahoe?

On the surface level, Lake Tahoe ranges from 40 degrees to 70 degrees, depending on the season. However, once you get below 700 feet, the temperature of the water stays at a static 39 degrees.  

Winter in Lake Tahoe
Flickr photo by jcookfisher

When’s the best time of year to visit Lake Tahoe?

With four full seasons of recreation, the best time of year to visit Lake Tahoe largely depends on what you like to do!  

During the summer months of June, July and August, Lake Tahoe is drenched in sunshine, and stays about 80 degrees Fahrenheit. People flock to the area to enjoy hiking, biking, boating and enjoy every last inch of Lake Tahoe’s 72-miles of beautiful shoreline. The beaches fill with families, the lake hosts boats, paddle boards and kayaks, and the campgrounds overflow with summer vacationers.

Lake Tahoe is an incredibly popular destination for the Fourth of July, with an annual fireworks show over the lake.  In fact, the firework display on Lake Tahoe’s south shore is consistently rated as one of the top 10 fireworks displays in the nation. You’ll also find summer concerts and events every single weekend.  

In the winter, temperatures drop to freezing, transforming Tahoe into a full-blown winter wonderland. The area boasts world-class mountains with over 10 ski resorts, plus wintertime favorites such as sledding, snowmobiling and snowshoeing.  

Although the winter months are cold, Tahoe has over 300 days of sunshine a year, making for plenty of perfect, crisp, bluebird days.

Spring and Fall make up the shoulder seasons in Tahoe, although locals will argue these are some of the best times to visit.   Temperatures hover in the sweet spot, the crowds die down and the surrounding forests and meadows explode with spring flowers or fall colors.

Where should I stay around Lake Tahoe?

Although South Lake Tahoe is the most populated and visited region in the area, there’s dozens of unique communities to discover on Lake Tahoe’s shores.  

On the North Shore, Incline Village, Kings Beach and Tahoe City hug the lakefront, while popular mountain towns like Truckee and Squaw Valley are also known for year-round tourism.  

On the West Shore, you’ll find Meeks Bay, Tahoma and Homewood. Incredibly beautiful and popular with families, there’s great beaches, hikes, campgrounds and the Homewood ski resort here.  

The South Shore is home to South Lake Tahoe, Stateline and Meyers. A busy but beautiful zone, the south shore is known for its open, sandy beaches and an exciting blend of casinos, restaurants and bars.

Traveling to the East Shore, you’ll find some of the lake’s most beloved beaches and coves, like Sand Harbor, Zephyr Cove and Secret Beach. While this edge of the lake has some of the most picturesque places to paddle, swim and boat, there’s very few accommodations here apart from house rental services like AirBnb.

Photo by Tim Peterson on Unsplash

Why visit Lake Tahoe?

There’s truly something here for everyone. From an outdoor recreation perspective, Lake Tahoe is as perfect as it gets. It’s a natural paradise, with countless trails, water-based adventures, ski mountains and beaches for cater to any taste.

Restaurants, bars and happy hours abound. You’ll find everything from dive bars and order-at-the-counter burger joints, to classic steakhouses and craft beer gardens.  

You can hike, bike and boat by day, then relax by the fire or get lucky at the casinos by night. Great for families, couples, bachelor parties and beyond, there’s just no going wrong with a trip to Lake Tahoe!

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